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Which of the following air pollution control equipment is not an example of inertial separators

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GPSC AE (Class 1 & 2) 2019
⭕ A. Baffle type separator
⭕ B. Louver type separator
⭕ C. Dust trap
⭕ D. Settling chamber
📚 Explanation:

Settling chamber is NOT an inertial separator.

✔ **Inertial separators** remove particles using sudden changes in gas flow direction. Examples include: • Baffle type separator • Louver type separator • Dust trap These work on inertial force principle.

❌ **Settling chamber**, however, works on: ➤ Gravity settling of particles in a large chamber ➤ No inertial action is involved


👉 Therefore, the correct answer is: D. Settling chamber

Key Points on Inertial Separators:

  • ✔ Use inertia of particles to separate them from gas stream.
  • ✔ Common examples: baffle separator, louver separator, dust trap.
  • ✔ Effective for large dust particles.
  • ✔ Settling chamber works on gravity → NOT an inertial separator.

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