Rajasthan VP ITI 2018 / WBPSC AE 2001
⭕ A. Dead end system
⭕ B. Grid iron system
⭕ C. Radial system
⭕ D. Ring system
📚 Explanation:
For an irregularly growing town, the most suitable water distribution layout is the Dead end system (also called tree system).
🔹 It is simple in design and easy to operate.
🔹 Construction cost is low, making it ideal for uneven and unplanned growth areas.
🔹 Water mains branch out like a tree structure, matching irregular street patterns.
Why not others?
- Grid iron is suitable for well-planned cities.
- Radial is used where water is supplied from a central point.
- Ring system suits circular city layouts.
For an irregularly growing town, the most suitable water distribution layout is the Dead end system (also called tree system).
🔹 It is simple in design and easy to operate.
🔹 Construction cost is low, making it ideal for uneven and unplanned growth areas.
🔹 Water mains branch out like a tree structure, matching irregular street patterns.
Why not others?
- Grid iron is suitable for well-planned cities.
- Radial is used where water is supplied from a central point.
- Ring system suits circular city layouts.
👉 Therefore, the correct answer is: A. Dead end system
Key Points on Water Distribution Layouts:
- Dead end system: Best for unplanned, irregular towns; low cost.
- Grid iron: Ideal for planned urban areas.
- Radial: Water flows outward from a central reservoir.
- Ring system: Suitable where main roads form circular loops.
